FERRUM/aliases.c

/**
 * aliases.c
 * Implementation of shell alias functionality
 */

#include "aliases.h"
#include "builtins.h"
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <time.h>

// Global variables for alias storage
AliasEntry *aliases = NULL;
int alias_count = 0;
int alias_capacity = 0;

// Path to the aliases file
char aliases_file_path[PATH_MAX];

/**
 * Initialize the alias system
 */
void init_aliases(void) {
    // Set initial capacity
    alias_capacity = 10;
    aliases = (AliasEntry*)malloc(alias_capacity * sizeof(AliasEntry));
    
    if (!aliases) {
        fprintf(stderr, "lsh: allocation error in init_aliases\n");
        return;
    }
    
    // Determine aliases file location - in user's home directory
    char *home_dir = getenv("HOME");
    if (home_dir) {
        snprintf(aliases_file_path, PATH_MAX, "%s/.lsh_aliases", home_dir);
    } else {
        // Fallback to current directory if HOME not available
        strcpy(aliases_file_path, ".lsh_aliases");
    }
    
    // Load aliases from file
    load_aliases();
}

/**
 * Clean up the alias system
 */
void cleanup_aliases(void) {
    if (!aliases) return;
    
    // Free all alias entries
    for (int i = 0; i < alias_count; i++) {
        free(aliases[i].name);
        free(aliases[i].command);
    }
    
    // Free the array
    free(aliases);
    aliases = NULL;
    alias_count = 0;
    alias_capacity = 0;
}

/**
 * Shutdown the alias system
 */
void shutdown_aliases(void) {
    // Save aliases to file
    save_aliases();
    
    // Clean up
    cleanup_aliases();
}

/**
 * Load aliases from file
 */
int load_aliases(void) {
    FILE *fp = fopen(aliases_file_path, "r");
    if (!fp) {
        return 0; // File doesn't exist or can't be opened
    }
    
    char line[LSH_RL_BUFSIZE];
    char name[LSH_RL_BUFSIZE / 2];
    char command[LSH_RL_BUFSIZE / 2];
    
    while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
        // Skip comments and empty lines
        if (line[0] == '#' || line[0] == '\n') {
            continue;
        }
        
        // Parse alias definitions (name=command)
        if (sscanf(line, "%s=%s", name, command) == 2) {
            add_alias(name, command);
        }
    }
    
    fclose(fp);
    return 1;
}

/**
 * Save aliases to file
 */
int save_aliases(void) {
    FILE *fp = fopen(aliases_file_path, "w");
    if (!fp) {
        fprintf(stderr, "lsh: error saving aliases to %s\n", aliases_file_path);
        return 0;
    }
    
    // Write file header
    time_t t = time(NULL);
    struct tm *tm_info = localtime(&t);
    char timestamp[26];
    strftime(timestamp, sizeof(timestamp), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", tm_info);
    
    fprintf(fp, "# LSH Aliases - Last updated: %s\n\n", timestamp);
    
    // Write each alias
    for (int i = 0; i < alias_count; i++) {
        fprintf(fp, "%s=%s\n", aliases[i].name, aliases[i].command);
    }
    
    fclose(fp);
    return 1;
}

/**
 * Add a new alias
 */
int add_alias(const char *name, const char *command) {
    if (!name || !command) {
        return 0;
    }
    
    // Check if alias already exists, update it if it does
    for (int i = 0; i < alias_count; i++) {
        if (strcmp(aliases[i].name, name) == 0) {
            // Update existing alias
            free(aliases[i].command);
            aliases[i].command = strdup(command);
            return 1;
        }
    }
    
    // Check if we need to expand the array
    if (alias_count >= alias_capacity) {
        alias_capacity *= 2;
        AliasEntry *new_aliases = (AliasEntry*)realloc(aliases, alias_capacity * sizeof(AliasEntry));
        if (!new_aliases) {
            fprintf(stderr, "lsh: allocation error in add_alias\n");
            return 0;
        }
        aliases = new_aliases;
    }
    
    // Add new alias
    aliases[alias_count].name = strdup(name);
    aliases[alias_count].command = strdup(command);
    alias_count++;
    
    return 1;
}

/**
 * Remove an alias
 */
int remove_alias(const char *name) {
    if (!name) {
        return 0;
    }
    
    for (int i = 0; i < alias_count; i++) {
        if (strcmp(aliases[i].name, name) == 0) {
            // Free memory for this alias
            free(aliases[i].name);
            free(aliases[i].command);
            
            // Shift remaining aliases down
            for (int j = i; j < alias_count - 1; j++) {
                aliases[j] = aliases[j + 1];
            }
            
            alias_count--;
            return 1;
        }
    }
    
    return 0; // Alias not found
}

/**
 * Find an alias by name
 */
AliasEntry* find_alias(const char *name) {
    for (int i = 0; i < alias_count; i++) {
        if (strcmp(aliases[i].name, name) == 0) {
            return &aliases[i];
        }
    }
    return NULL;
}

/**
 * Expand a command line by replacing aliases
 */
char* expand_aliases(const char *command) {
    if (!command) {
        return NULL;
    }
    
    char *result = strdup(command);
    if (!result) return NULL;
    
    // Copy the command for tokenization
    char *cmd_copy = strdup(result);
    if (!cmd_copy) {
        free(result);
        return NULL;
    }
    
    // Extract the first word (command name)
    char *token = strtok(cmd_copy, " \t");
    if (!token) {
        free(cmd_copy);
        return result;
    }
    
    // Look up the alias
    AliasEntry *alias = find_alias(token);
    if (alias) {
        // Get the args after the command
        char *args = strchr(command, ' ');
        
        // Allocate new buffer for expanded command
        free(result);
        if (args) {
            // Concatenate alias command and original args
            result = malloc(strlen(alias->command) + strlen(args) + 1);
            if (result) {
                strcpy(result, alias->command);
                strcat(result, args);
            }
        } else {
            // No args, just use alias command
            result = strdup(alias->command);
        }
    }
    
    free(cmd_copy);
    return result;
}

/**
 * Command handler for the "alias" command
 */
int lsh_alias(char **args) {
    // No arguments - list all aliases
    if (args[1] == NULL) {
        for (int i = 0; i < alias_count; i++) {
            printf("alias %s='%s'\n", aliases[i].name, aliases[i].command);
        }
        return 1;
    }
    
    // Pre-defined aliases
    if (strcmp(args[1], "vim-mode") == 0) {
        // Configure aliases for Vim-like operation
        add_alias("v", "vim");
        
        // Check for neovim first
        FILE *test_nvim = popen("which nvim 2>/dev/null", "r");
        if (test_nvim) {
            char buffer[128];
            if (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), test_nvim) != NULL) {
                // Neovim found, use it as preferred editor
                pclose(test_nvim);
                add_alias("e", "nvim");
                printf("Vim mode activated (using Neovim)\n");
                return 1;
            }
            pclose(test_nvim);
            
            // Check for regular vim
            FILE *test_vim = popen("which vim 2>/dev/null", "r");
            if (test_vim) {
                char buffer[128];
                if (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), test_vim) != NULL) {
                    // Vim found
                    pclose(test_vim);
                    add_alias("e", "vim");
                    printf("Vim mode activated\n");
                    return 1;
                }
                pclose(test_vim);
            }
        }
        
        // Fallback to vi if neither vim nor neovim is found
        add_alias("e", "vi");
        printf("Vim mode activated (using vi)\n");
        return 1;
    } else if (strcmp(args[1], "emacs-mode") == 0) {
        // Configure aliases for Emacs-like operation
        FILE *test_emacs = popen("which emacs 2>/dev/null", "r");
        if (test_emacs) {
            char buffer[128];
            if (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), test_emacs) != NULL) {
                pclose(test_emacs);
                add_alias("e", "emacs -nw");
                printf("Emacs mode activated\n");
                return 1;
            }
            pclose(test_emacs);
        }
        
        printf("Emacs not found. Emacs mode not activated.\n");
        return 1;
    }
    
    // Format: alias name=command
    char *equals = strchr(args[1], '=');
    if (equals) {
        // Split at equals sign
        *equals = '\0';
        char *name = args[1];
        char *command = equals + 1;
        
        // Remove quotes around command if present
        if (*command == '\'' || *command == '"') {
            command++;
            char *end = command + strlen(command) - 1;
            if (*end == '\'' || *end == '"') {
                *end = '\0';
            }
        }
        
        add_alias(name, command);
        printf("Alias added: %s='%s'\n", name, command);
    } else if (args[2] != NULL) {
        // Format: alias name command
        add_alias(args[1], args[2]);
        printf("Alias added: %s='%s'\n", args[1], args[2]);
    } else {
        // Just a name - show this specific alias
        AliasEntry *alias = find_alias(args[1]);
        if (alias) {
            printf("alias %s='%s'\n", alias->name, alias->command);
        } else {
            printf("Alias '%s' not found\n", args[1]);
        }
    }
    
    // Save aliases to file
    save_aliases();
    
    return 1;
}

/**
 * Command handler for the "unalias" command
 */
int lsh_unalias(char **args) {
    if (args[1] == NULL) {
        printf("unalias: missing argument\n");
        return 1;
    }
    
    if (remove_alias(args[1])) {
        printf("Alias '%s' removed\n", args[1]);
        
        // Save aliases to file
        save_aliases();
    } else {
        printf("Alias '%s' not found\n", args[1]);
    }
    
    return 1;
}

/**
 * Command handler to show all aliases
 */
int lsh_aliases(char **args) {
    for (int i = 0; i < alias_count; i++) {
        printf("alias %s='%s'\n", aliases[i].name, aliases[i].command);
    }
    return 1;
}

/**
 * Get alias names for tab completion
 */
char** get_alias_names(int *count) {
    if (alias_count == 0 || !count) {
        *count = 0;
        return NULL;
    }
    
    char **names = (char**)malloc(alias_count * sizeof(char*));
    if (!names) {
        *count = 0;
        return NULL;
    }
    
    for (int i = 0; i < alias_count; i++) {
        names[i] = strdup(aliases[i].name);
    }
    
    *count = alias_count;
    return names;
}

/**
 * Expand alias in args array
 */
char** expand_alias(char **args) {
    if (!args || !args[0]) {
        return NULL;
    }
    
    // Check if the command is an alias
    AliasEntry *alias = find_alias(args[0]);
    if (!alias) {
        return NULL;
    }
    
    // Count tokens in alias command
    char *alias_copy = strdup(alias->command);
    if (!alias_copy) {
        return NULL;
    }
    
    char **alias_tokens = malloc(LSH_TOK_BUFSIZE * sizeof(char*));
    if (!alias_tokens) {
        free(alias_copy);
        return NULL;
    }
    
    char *token, *rest = alias_copy;
    int token_count = 0;
    
    while ((token = strtok_r(rest, " \t", &rest)) != NULL) {
        alias_tokens[token_count++] = strdup(token);
        
        if (token_count >= LSH_TOK_BUFSIZE) {
            fprintf(stderr, "lsh: alias expansion: too many tokens\n");
            break;
        }
    }
    
    free(alias_copy);
    
    // Count original arguments
    int arg_count = 0;
    while (args[arg_count] != NULL) {
        arg_count++;
    }
    
    // Allocate space for expanded command
    char **expanded_args = malloc((token_count + arg_count) * sizeof(char*));
    if (!expanded_args) {
        for (int i = 0; i < token_count; i++) {
            free(alias_tokens[i]);
        }
        free(alias_tokens);
        return NULL;
    }
    
    // Copy alias tokens
    for (int i = 0; i < token_count; i++) {
        expanded_args[i] = alias_tokens[i];
    }
    
    // Copy remaining arguments (skip the command)
    for (int i = 1; i < arg_count; i++) {
        expanded_args[token_count + i - 1] = strdup(args[i]);
    }
    
    // Null-terminate the array
    expanded_args[token_count + arg_count - 1] = NULL;
    
    free(alias_tokens);
    return expanded_args;
}